Biometrics is one of the most widely used image processing applications (What is Image Processing?) because it improves everyday life by making it more comfortable and secure.
After reading this post, you will be able to answer the two following questions what is biometrics and how does a biometrics system work?
Biometrics definition
Biometrics refers in a very broad sense to the study of living beings. Currently, the term is used more and more for the recognition of individuals based on their physical characteristics (iris, face, fingerprint, etc.) or behavioral characteristics (voice, writing, typing rhythm, etc.).
Biometrics is a new means of recognizing people that replaces two old methods based on:
- Knowledge: Password,
- Possession: A badge.
Both methods have their weaknesses, for the first one, the password can be forgotten by the user or guessed by a third party. For the second, the badge can be lost or stolen. The use of biometrics for person recognition avoids these weaknesses because physical or behavioral characteristics cannot be forgotten, stolen, or lost.
For a system to be biometrically used for people recognition, its characteristics must be based on the…